Alcohol and Weight Loss
Alcohol For Diabetics And Diet Plans
Alcohol and
weight loss are enemies, but an occasional drink can have a
place in a healthy lifestyle. In fact, many experts note the
health benefits of consuming a single drink per day, including a
reduced risk for high blood pressure. If, however, you are
exceeding one drink daily, you might be sabotaging your weight
loss plans.
Alcohol is metabolized differently than other foods and
beverages. Under normal conditions, your body gets its energy
from the calories in carbohydrates, fats and proteins that need
to be slowly digested in the stomach—but not when alcohol is
present. When alcohol is consumed, it gets special privileges
and needs no digestion. The alcohol molecules diffuse through
the stomach wall as soon as they arrive and can reach the brain
and liver in minutes. This reaction is slightly slowed when
there is also food in your system, but as soon as the mixed
contents enter the small intestine, the alcohol grabs first
place and is absorbed quickly. The alcohol then arrives at the
liver for processing. The liver places all of its attention on
the alcohol. Therefore, the carbohydrates (glucose) and dietary
fats are just changed into body fat, waiting to be carried away
for permanent fat storage in the body.
Alcohol is a diuretic, meaning that it causes water loss and
dehydration. Along with this water loss you lose important
minerals, such as magnesium, potassium, calcium and zinc. These
minerals are vital to the maintenance of fluid balance, chemical
reactions, and muscle contraction and relaxation.
Alcohol contains 7 calories per gram and offers NO nutritional
value. It only adds empty calories to your diet. Why not spend
your calorie budget on something healthier?
Alcohol affects your body in other negative ways. Drinking might
help induce sleep, but the sleep you get isn’t very deep.
Ultimately, as a result, you get less rest. Alcohol can also
increase the amount of acid that your stomach produces, causing
your stomach lining to become inflamed. Over time, excessive
alcohol use can lead to serious health problems, including
stomach ulcers, liver disease, and heart troubles.
Alcohol lowers your inhibitions, which is detrimental to you
dieting. Alcohol actually stimulates your appetite. While you
might be full from a comparable amount of calories from food,
several drinks might not fill you up. On top of that, research
shows that if you drink before or during a meal, both your
inhibitions and willpower are reduced. In this state, you are
more likely to overeat—especially greasy or fried foods—which
can add to your waistline. To avoid this, wait to order that
drink until you’re done with your meal.
Many foods that accompany drinking (peanuts, pretzels, chips)
are salty, which can make you thirsty, encouraging you to drink
even more. To avoid overdrinking, sip on a glass of water in
between each alcoholic beverage. Skipping a meal to save
your calories for drinks later is a bad idea. Many drinkers know
they’ll be having some alcohol later, whether going to a bar,
party, or just kicking back at home. Knowing that drinking
entails extra calories, it may be tempting to “bank” some
calories by skipping a meal or two. This is a bad move. If you
come to the bar hungry, you are even more likely to munch on the
snacks, and drinking on an empty stomach enhances the negative
effects of alcohol. If you’re planning on drinking later, eat a
healthy meal first. You’ll feel fuller, which will stop you from
overdrinking. If you are worried about a looming night out with
friends, include an extra 30 minutes of exercise to balance your
calories—instead of skipping a meal.
What are more important, calories or carbs? You might think that
drinking liquor is more diet-friendly because it has no
carbohydrates, while both wine and beer do contain carbs. But
dieters need to watch calories, and liquor only has a few
calories less than beer or wine. Plus, it is often mixed with
other drinks, adding even more empty calories. Hard liquor
contains around 100 calories per shot, so adding a mixer
increases calories even more. If you are going to mix liquor
with anything, opt for a diet or club soda, instead of fruit
juice or regular soda. Sweeter drinks, whether liquor or wine,
tend to have more sugar, and therefore more calories. In that
respect, dry wines usually have fewer calories than sweet wines.
The list below breaks down the number of calories in typical
alcoholic drinks. Compare some of your favorites to make a good
choice next time you decide to indulge in a serving of alcohol.
|
Drink |
Serving Size |
Calories |
|
Red wine |
5 oz. |
100 |
|
White wine |
5 oz. |
100 |
|
Champagne |
5 oz. |
130 |
|
Light beer |
12 oz. |
105 |
|
Regular beer |
12 oz. |
140 |
|
Dark beer |
12 oz. |
170 |
|
Cosmopolitan |
3 oz. |
165 |
|
Martini |
3 oz. |
205 |
|
Long Island iced tea |
8 oz. |
400 |
|
Gin & Tonic |
8 oz. |
175 |
|
Rum & Soda |
8 oz. |
180 |
|
Margarita |
8 oz. |
200 |
|
Whiskey Sour |
4 oz. |
200 |
|